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USS Breton (CVE-23)

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USS Breton (CVE-23) underway in 1943
History
United States
NameBreton
NamesakeBreton Sound, Louisiana
Laid down25 February 1942
Launched27 June 1942
Commissioned12 April 1943
Decommissioned20 August 1946
FateSold for scrap, 1972
General characteristics
Class and typeBogue-class escort carrier
Displacement7,800 tons
Length495.66 ft (151.08 m)
Beam111.5 ft (34.0 m)
Draft26 ft (7.9 m)
Speed17.6 knots
Complement1,205 officers and men
Armament2 × 4"/50, 5"/38 or 5"/51 guns
Aircraft carried24

USS Breton (CVE-23) (previously AVG-23 then ACV-23) was a Bogue-class escort carrier of the United States Navy. Breton was in service as an escort carrier from 1943 to 1946 and as an aircraft transport from 1958 to 1970.

Breton launched on 27 June 1942 by Seattle-Tacoma Shipbuilding of Tacoma, Washington under a Maritime Commission contract; sponsored by Mrs. A. H. Rooks, widow of Captain Albert Harold Rooks a posthumous Navy Medal of Honor recipient in World War II; and commissioned on 12 April 1943.

Service history

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Throughout her World War II service, Breton operated with the Carrier Transport Squadron, Pacific Fleet. Her sailings carried her throughout the Pacific supplying men, materiel, and aircraft to units of the fleet engaged in making strikes on the enemy. While engaged in these duties, Breton took part in the capture and occupation of Saipan (11 June–10 August 1944); the Battle of the Philippine Sea (19–20 June); the 2nd Bonins raid (24 June); and the assault and occupation of Okinawa (6–7 April 1945).

Upon her return to the west coast in January 1946 after serving as a unit of the Far Eastern occupation forces, Breton prepared for inactivation at Tacoma, and went out of commission in reserve there on 30 August 1946. She was reclassified CVHE-23 on 12 June 1955. On 1 July 1958, she was redesignated as a utility carrier, CVU-23, and then again on 7 May 1959 as an aviation transport, T-AKV-42. Breton was put out of service in 1971 and stricken for disposal on 6 August 1972, where she was subsequently sold for scrap.

Awards

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Breton received two battle stars for her World War II service.

References

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